Urban and Mobility Studies

Programme About

Over the course of the year 2020-21, faculty of the Urban and Mobility Studies Programme worked on the analysis, writing-up and dissemination of the findings of three recently completed research projects. A NIAS Policy Brief, based on the project India’s Changing Cityscapes (in collaboration with ISEC, Bengaluru) highlighted the dissonances and gaps in the current skilling paradigm in the country. The Speculative Urbanism project documented diverse processes of displacement and dispossession amongst low-income urban and rural communities induced by Bengaluru’s ‘world-city’ urban development as well as the transformation of real estate markets by finance capital. The APU funded project, ‘World-City’ Planning in Andhra Pradesh was completed, and the final report was submitted to Azim Premji Foundation. Additionally, a new project, Labour Supply Chains in the Construction Industry, received funding from Azim Premji University and will begin in mid-2021.

Programme Head
Carol Upadhya
Professor and Head
School: School of Social Sciences
Programme: Urban and Mobility Studies
080-22185141
carol.upadhya@nias.res.in
Download CV.docx
Faculty
Assistant Professor
Phone:
E-mail:
aleena.sebastian@nias.res.in
C S Vijayashree
Doctoral Student
Phone:
E-mail:
Professor
Phone:
080-22185141
E-mail:
carol.upadhya@nias.res.in
PhD Scholar
Phone:
080-22185052
E-mail:
toamitmukherjee@gmail.com
Snehashish Mitra
Doctoral Student
Phone:
E-mail:
Honorary Visiting Professor
Phone:
E-mail:
roychowdhurysupriya6@gmail.com
Speculative Urbanism: Land, Livelihoods, and Finance Capital

Funded by the National Science Foundation (USA), is being carried out in collaboration with the colleagues in the Departments of Sociology and Geography at the University of Minnesota and the Geography Department at UCLA (USA). This project (2017-2021) is a comparative study of changes in land use, property relations, livelihoods and urban ecologies in the context of rapid urban growth and the circulation of finance capital into the real estate sector, in Bangalore and Jakarta. For more information, please visit: https://www.speculativeurbanism.net/

India’s Changing Cityscapes: Work, Migration and Livelihoods (2017-2019)

Funded by the Indian Council for Social Science Research (ICSSR), was carried out in collaboration with the Institute for Social and Economic Change (ISEC), Bangalore. The study examined the linkages between migration, skilling, livelihoods and socio-economic mobility among low-end service sector workers in Bangalore.

‘World-City’ Planning in Andhra Pradesh: A New Model for Urbanisation? (2016-2019)

This project was supported by the Azim Premji Foundation. The study tracked the socio-economic transformations set in motion by the building of a greenfield city to serve as the new capital of residual Andhra Pradesh following state bifurcation.

Labour Supply Chains in the Construction Industry: Circular Migrants, Contracting, and Covid

This new project has been funded by Azim Premji University and will begin in October 2021. This two-year project, led by Dr. Aardra Surendran (IIT Hyderabad) and Carol Upadhya (NIAS), will explore the pathways and modalities of circular labour migration in the construction industry, with a particular focus on contracting chains. 

C S Vijayashree
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Snehashish Mitra
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Snehashish Mitra
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The Programme has organised three popular outreach series of lectures and events: ‘City at its Limits’, ‘Public Feminisms’, and ‘Changing India’. Lectures, film screenings and workshops attracted large audiences and prompted spirited debate and discussion.  

To disseminate the findings of the Speculative Urbanism project, a multi-media exhibition entitled ‘Speculative Urbanism’ was put up at Rangoli, a public gallery in Bangalore, from July 27–August 8, 2019, and again at the Indian Institute of Human settlements from September 26 – October 5, 2019. The exhibit featured photography, material artefacts, video, and text from our project. It received strong media coverage and made the key themes of our research -- the operation of land markets, the entanglement of real estate and finance capital, the ecological impacts of real estate on the city, and livelihood impacts -- available to a wider public. 

A workshop was held at NIAS on July 20, 2019 on housing rights, attended by invited academics, housing justice activists, policy makers, and students, as part of the Speculative Urbanism Programme.  

Hemangini Gupta convened a panel, ‘Speculative Urbanism in the Asias: Infrastructures, Aesthetics, Politics’ at the Association for Asian Studies in Asia conference, Bangkok, Thailand, July 1, 2019. Dr. Gupta presented a paper, ‘Towards a Lexicon for the World City: Keywords from Bengaluru and Jakarta. Prof. Carol Upadhya was the discussant for the panel.  

The Speculative Urbanism team gave a public presentation based on our comparative fieldwork titled ‘Jakarta Sinking, Bengaluru Parched: Conversations on the Intersections between Land, Water, Finance, and Planning’, at Ashirvaad, Bangalore, July 29, 2019, organised by the Environment Support Group. 

City at its Limits event series (funded by NSF grant): 

Prem Chandavarkar (Managing Partner, CnT Architects), ‘The Smart City and the Indian Urban Condition’, November 3, 2017 

Malini Ranganathan (Assistant Professor, American University), ‘Situated Ethics of the City: Narrating Corruption and Land in Contemporary Urban India’, February 2, 2018 

Naresh Narasimhan (Architect, Bangalore): ‘Contrapuntal view: Tactical urbanism in Bengaluru’. June 13, 2018 

T.V. Ramachandra (IISc): ‘Lessons of unplanned urbanization: Bengaluru, a dying city (with burning and frothing lakes)’. October 12, 2018 

Nikhil Anand (Anthropology, University of Pennsylvania): ‘City of waters: On leaks, sewage and the uncertain sea’. December 20, 2018 

Public Feminisms Lecture Series: 

Ashwini Tambe (University of Maryland): ‘Academic feminism, public feminism, and #MeToo’. July 4, 2018 

Radhika Govinda (Edinburgh University): ‘Towards a renewal of feminist politics? “Bad girls”, everyday sexism and activist campaigns in millennial India’. January 8, 2019 

V. Geetha (feminist writer and activist, Chennai): ‘Speaking of assault: Expressions and their histories’. March 20, 2019 

Changing India event series (supported by Pratiksha Trust): 

Arvind Narrain (Alternative Law Forum, Bengaluru): ‘Transformative constitutionalism and the decriminalisation of the right to love’. September 24, 2018. 

Prof. Rahamath Tarikere (Kannada University Hampi): ಕರ್ನಾಟಕದ ಅನುಭಾವಿ ಪಂಥಗಳು: ಜನತಾ ಧರ್ಮಗಳು  (Mystic Cults as Peoples' Religion). October 11, 2018. 

Ashish Kothari (Kalpavriksh): ‘Development, environment and human rights: Towards sustainability and equity’. October 30, 2018. 

Mukul Sharma (Indian Institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi): ‘“Green and Blue”: Caste, Dalits and Indian environmentalism’. November 16, 2019.  

V. Geetha (feminist writer and activist, Chennai): ‘Speaking of assault: Expressions and their histories’. March 20, 2019. 

Workshop on Languages of Caste: Assertion, Denial and Resistance, February 12, 2019, with invited speakers from across south India. The objective of the workshop, organized by a group of NIAS PhD students from across Schools mentored and supported by Prof. Carol Upadhya, was to explore the role of language in the assertion, denial and resistance of caste. Speakers included Ms. Gogu Shyamala (Hyderabad), Prof. Satyanarayana (EFLU, Hyderabad), Prof. S. Anandhi (MIDS, Chennai), Hulikunte Murthy from Bayalu Balaga, Shilpa Mudbi Kothakota from the Urban Folk Project, Malavika Priyadarshini, NIAS-Exeter PhD student, Asim Siddiqui, A. Manasa and M. Hemanth Kumar from Azim Premji University and Gowri, a social justice activist.  

Jhuma Sen (Assistant Professor, Jindal Global Law School), ‘Narrative as Justice: Imagining Feminist Justice from #MeToo to Feminist Judgments Projects’, July 12, 2019. 

Patrick Inglis, Assistant Professor of Sociology, Grinnell College (USA), ‘Narrow Fairways: Getting by and Falling Behind in the New India’, October 21, 2019. 

Anand Pandian (Professor, Johns Hopkins University, USA), ‘Walled In: An Anthropological Look at the Politics of Exclusion in Contemporary America’, January 8, 2020.